Sons of the American Revolution

Indiana Society Color Guard

 

Organized 10 April 2003

 

 

I. Charter

 

Through participation in historical, patriotic and educational endeavors, the Indiana State Society SAR Color Guard (INSSARCG) is to honor our patriot ancestors; promote the INSSAR; and inspire the community with the principles on which our nation was founded.

 

 

II. Organization

 

The INSSARCG functions under a standing committee of the Indiana Society Sons of the American Revolution.  The Color Guard Committee chairman, appointed by the Indiana Society President, serves as the State Commander.  Area Commanders are appointed by the State Commander. Committee membership is subject to the Indiana Society Bylaws.

 

State Commander, is responsible for overall INSSARCG organization and activities.  This includes, but is not limited to: appointing and overseeing all committee functions; leading events; maintaining the list of scheduled events; approving expenditures; recruiting new personnel; receiving and evaluating requests for INSSARCG appearances; producing a quarterly report for the INSSAR President..

 

Area Commanders, whose areas of responsibility are set by the telephone area code boundaries, are responsible for INSSARCG organization and activities within his designated geographic area.  This includes, but is not limited to: leading events; maintaining a roster of compatriots who wish to participate in INSSARCG activities; maintaining a record of attendees at each area event; recruiting new personnel; assuring all participants are properly attired; receiving and evaluating requests for INSSARCG appearances.

 

III. Fiscal Responsibility

 

The INSSARCG is self-funded, primarily from honorarium.  Funds received are maintained in a separate operating fund, with oversight by the Indiana Society Treasurer.  The State Commander will have discretionary spending authority for supplies, equipment acquisition and maintenance, and event associated expenses.  Expenditures other than those directly related to Color Guard activities will be subject to approval by the committee.

 

IV. Operations

 

Individuals are to contact the State Commander or designated Area Commander regarding opportunities for color guard appearances.  Requests received by the State Commander will be forwarded to the responsible Area INSSARCG Commander for consideration.

 

The Area Commander will evaluate the request against prior commitments, available assets and appropriateness of the event, and then forward a recommendation to the State Commander whether to accept/decline the request.  This recommendation should include a short statement in support of the Area Commander's decision and, if accepted, whether assets (people, flags, uniforms, etc.) would be required from outside his area of responsibility (usually from an adjacent area).

 

The optimum number in a color guard is five guardsmen, with a minimum of three.  Major media events, revenue producing appearances, support of DAR & CAR activities, etc., should be treated with "maximum effort."  In all cases, the appropriate number of guardsmen should be evaluated based upon the particular event.  It may not be suitable to have fifteen participants at a simple flag posting.  Conversely, the SAR would not be adequately represented with only two people participating in a large parade.

 

Once an event is approved, the event will be “published” and sanctioned by the Indiana Society.  The Area Commander will contact personnel within his area of responsibility to finalize the roster for the event and keep them fully informed regarding details of the event (date, time, location, special requirements, etc.).  It is suggested that the Area Commander identify a local point of contact who would be responsible for gathering and forwarding details regarding the event, particularly last minute changes, to the Area Commander.

 

 

Indiana Society Color Guard

Sons of the American Revolution

 

Uniform Policy

7 July 2003

 

The INSSAR Color Guard does not require members to obtain a standardized uniform.  Members are encouraged to research and acquire the uniform or dress of their Revolutionary War patriot ancestor(s).  Either regimental or field dress is appropriate as long as it is historically accurate.  The Color Guard is a group activity with the primary mission of presenting and guarding our national colors.  Therefore certain criteria needs to be adhered to in the interest of reasonable uniformity.

 

Decorations other than earned S.A.R., military and hereditary pins, badges and awards are not to be worn on uniforms.

 

The headgear of choice is the black tricorn.  The brim may be lined with white, yellow or black ribbing as appropriate for the particular uniform.  Excess decoration beyond a cockade and a single unit pin is to be avoided.  Other tasteful and historically accurate headgear, such as brimmed hats, stocking caps, and scarves may be worn with hunting and minuteman attire.

 

The shoe of choice is plain black lace or buckle oxford.  Other tasteful and historically accurate footwear, such as moccasins may be worn with hunting and minuteman attire.  Black riding boots may optionally be worn with officer’s regimentals.

 

At the discretion of the event leader, white cotton gloves may be worn during formal ceremonies.  If gloves are deemed appropriate, they are to be worn by all formation members.  An exception may be made for musketeers if a salute is to be fired.

 

 

Indiana Society Color Guard

Sons of the American Revolution

 

Weapons Policy

7 July 2003

 

The 1763/66 French Charleville and 2nd Land Model British Brown Bess, are considered the “weapon of choice” for color guard events.  Other period specific black powder flintlocks, such as Pennsylvania rifles, may also be appropriate, especially with frontiersman clothing and hunting frocks.  Pistols are primarily cavalry weapons and should never be used in color guard events (NSSAR Color Guard Committee, 2000).

 

Like all firearms, muskets employed by the color guard are inherently dangerous.  They must always be treated as loaded and potentially deadly.  Blank charges can also cause injuries, especially at close ranges.

 

  1. Ball or other projectile be never be loaded or carried.
  2. Muskets shall be maintained in a clean and serviceable condition.
  3. Muskets shall be equipped with leather frizzon covers.
  4. All fired muskets shall be equipped with metal flash guards.
  5. Only powder from proper paper cartridges shall be used.
  6. Charges shall consist of no more than 100 grains of black powder.
  7. Muskets shall remain unloaded until instructed to load.
  8. Paper cartridges shall be discarded and not used as wadding.
  9. Ramrods and other objects shall not be inserted into charged bores.
  10. Charged muskets shall be carried at half-cock.
  11. Muskets shall always be pointed in a safe direction.
  12. Muskets shall never be fired toward anyone.
  13. Muskets shall never be fired over anyone within 100 feet.
  14. Edged weapons shall remained sheathed at all times, except when used as a tool of command.

 

As determined by the event commander, musket firings shall be aimed in a direction which protects against all possible injury to persons and property.

 

All guardsmen who are assigned to fire muskets shall be certified as to their competency by the INSSAR Color Guard Commander or designated safety officer, based upon the following criteria:

 

  1. Demonstrated knowledge of and compliance with the above stated standards.
  2. Demonstrated efficiency in breaking down, cleaning and assembling musket.
  3. Demonstrated efficiency in safely loading and firing musket.